{"id":1152,"date":"2018-05-22T16:41:16","date_gmt":"2018-05-22T16:41:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/setco-company.com\/?page_id=1152"},"modified":"2019-04-15T07:12:16","modified_gmt":"2019-04-15T07:12:16","slug":"%d8%a2%d9%84%db%8c%d8%a7%da%98%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d9%88%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%84%db%8c%d8%a7%da%98%d9%87%d8%a7\/%d8%a2%d9%84%db%8c%d8%a7%da%98%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%db%8c%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d9%88%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row][vc_column css_animation=&#8221;slideInDown&#8221; width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]\r\n<h1 style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Titanium alloys<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\">Titanium alloys are metals that contain a mixture of titanium and other chemical elements. Such alloys have very high tensile strength and toughness (even at extreme temperatures). They are light in weight, have extraordinary corrosion resistance and the ability to withstand extreme temperatures. However, the high cost of both raw materials and processing limit their use to military applications, aircraft, spacecraft, bicycles, medical devices, jewelry, highly stressed components such as connecting rods on expensive sports cars and some premium sports equipment and consumer electronics.<\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;64px&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2058&#8243; img_size=&#8221;medium&#8221; alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; style=&#8221;zoooom&#8221; css_animation=&#8221;slideInRight&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_tta_tabs style=&#8221;modern&#8221; shape=&#8221;round&#8221; color=&#8221;mulled-wine&#8221; active_section=&#8221;1&#8243; css_animation=&#8221;slideInUp&#8221;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 1&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212526331-ab14dce9-8f29&#8243;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 1 Titanium<\/strong><\/span> is the first of four commercially pure titanium grades. It is the softest and most ductile of these grades. It possesses the greatest\u00a0formability, excellent corrosion resistance and high impact toughness. Because of all these qualities, Grade 1 is the material of choice for any application where ease of\u00a0formability\u00a0is required and is commonly available as\u00a0titanium plate\u00a0and tubing. These include:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Chemical processing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Chlorate manufacturing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Dimensional stable anodes<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Desalination<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Architecture<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Medical industry<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Marine industry<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Automotive parts<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Airframe structure<\/span><\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 2&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212526372-73b94693-f61e&#8221;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 2 Titanium\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>is called the \u201cworkhorse\u201d of the commercially pure titanium industry, thanks to its varied usability and wide availability. It shares many of the same qualities as Grade 1 titanium, but it is slightly stronger. Both are equally corrosion resistant.\u00a0This grade possesses good weldability, strength,\u00a0ductility\u00a0and\u00a0formability. This makes Grade 2\u00a0titanium bar\u00a0and sheet are the prime choice for many fields of applications:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Architecture<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Power generation<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Medical industry<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Hydro-carbon processing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Marine industry<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Exhaust pipe shrouds<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Airframe skin<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Desalination<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Chemical processing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Chlorate manufacturing<\/span><\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 3&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212661987-95dff39c-dc8c&#8221;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade\u00a03 Titanium\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>is least used of the commercially pure titanium grades, but that does not make it any less valuable. Grade 3 is stronger than Grades 1 and 2, similar in\u00a0ductility\u00a0and only slightly less formable &#8211; but it possesses higher mechanicals than its predecessors.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Grade 3 is used in applications requiring moderate strength and major corrosion resistance. These include:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Aerospace structures<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Chemical processing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Medical industry<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Marine industry<\/span><\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 4&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212690769-cdb61cc5-460e&#8221;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 4 Titanium\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>is known as the strongest of the four grades of commercially pure titanium. It is also known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good\u00a0formability\u00a0and weldability. Though it is normally used in the following industrial applications, Grade 4 has recently found a niche as a\u00a0medical grade titanium. It is needed in applications in which high strength is required:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Airframe components<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Cryogenic vessels<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Heat exchangers<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">CPI equipment<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Condensor tubing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Surgical hardware<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Pickling baskets<\/span><\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 5&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212749518-1fb81d92-617b&#8221;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 5\u00a0Titanium<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0has good tensile properties at ambient temperature and a useful creep resistance up to 300<sup>o<\/sup>C (570<sup>o<\/sup>F). Resistance to fatigue and crack propagation is excellent. Like most titanium alloys, Grade 5 has outstanding resistance to corrosion in most natural and many industrial process environments.<\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 6&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212789336-2606b1ba-fc1b&#8221;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 6 Titanium\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>is a titanium alloy formulated for primary forming into wrought products. Cited properties are appropriate for the annealed condition. 3.7115 is the EN numeric designation for this material. Additionally, the ASTM designation is Titanium Grade 6.\u00a0It has the lowest melting temperature and a fairly low embodied energy among wrought titaniums.<\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 7&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212809541-908b90e9-947a&#8221;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 7<\/strong> <strong>Titanium<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>is mechanically and physically equivalent to Grade 2, except with the addition of the\u00a0interstitial element\u00a0palladium, making it an alloy. Grade 7 possesses excellent weldability and\u00a0fabricality, and is the most corrosion resistance of all\u00a0titanium alloys. In fact, it is most resistant to corrosion in reducing acids. Grade 7 is used in chemical processes and production equipment components.<\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 9&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212872450-d994ec08-c5e5&#8243;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 9 Titanium\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0is a near alpha, alpha-beta alloy. It offers much more strength than CP titanium, and unlike Ti-6-4 can be cold worked resulting in moderately high strength and good ductility. It is as weldable as the CP grades and has excellent resistance to corrosion.<\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 11&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212894245-906853a2-c739&#8243;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 11 Titanium\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0is very similar to Grade 1, except for the addition of a tiny bit of palladium to enhance corrosion resistance, making it an alloy. This corrosion resistance is useful to protect against crevice erosion and reducing acid in chloride environments.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\">Other useful properties include optimum\u00a0ductility, cold\u00a0formability, useful strength, impact toughness and excellent weldability. This alloy can be used in the same\u00a0titanium applications\u00a0as Grade 1, especially where corrosion is a concern such as:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Chemical processing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Chlorate manufacturing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Desalination<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Marine applications<\/span><\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Grade 12&#8243; tab_id=&#8221;1538212928684-c8535749-bef3&#8243;][vc_column_text]\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Grade 12 Titanium\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>holds an \u201cexcellent\u201d rating for its high quality weldability. It is a highly durable alloy that provides a lot of strength at high temperatures. Grade 12 titanium possesses characteristics similar to 300 series stainless steels.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\">This alloy can be hot or cold formed using\u00a0press brake forming,\u00a0hydropress forming,\u00a0stretch forming\u00a0or\u00a0drop hammer method. Its ability to be formed in a variety of ways makes it useful in many applications. This alloy\u2019s high corrosion resistance also makes it invaluable to those manufacturing equipment where crevice corrosion is a concern. Grade 12 can be used in the following industries and applications:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Shell and heat exchangers<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Hydrometallurgical applications<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Elevated temperature chemical manufacturing<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Marine and airfare components<\/span><\/p>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_tabs][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column css_animation=&#8221;slideInDown&#8221; width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text] Titanium alloys Titanium alloys are metals that contain a mixture of titanium and other chemical elements. Such alloys have very high tensile strength and toughness (even at extreme temperatures). They are light in weight, have extraordinary corrosion resistance and the ability to withstand extreme temperatures. However, the high cost of both raw [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1144,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.8.11","language":"en","enabled_languages":["fa","en"],"languages":{"fa":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1152"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1152"}],"version-history":[{"count":100,"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2913,"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1152\/revisions\/2913"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/setco-company.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}